PhysiotherapyBeginner

Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test

Assesses mobility, balance, and fall risk in older adults.

Clinical Parameters

1 Variable
seconds

Awaiting Clinical Parameters

Configure the patient variables on the left and select Calculate Result to generate the clinical score and stratification.

Verified 2026 GuidelinesInstant Calculation
Jump to Formula & Clinical Protocol ↓
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High Yield Prometric TopicPhysiotherapy

Tested on Gulf Medical Boards (DHA, SMLE, MOH & HAAD)

Clinical calculations and diagnostic scoring systems like Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test frequently appear on Prometric exams. Master high-yield clinical vignettes with instant AI-powered pathophysiology rationales.

Clinical Significance & Diagnostic Standard
2026 Clinical Reference

What is the Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test?

📋Clinical Summary & Definition Capsule

The Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test is an evidence-based clinical decision rule engineered to quantify diagnostic probability, stratify clinical severity, and guide therapeutic decision-making in physiotherapy practice. The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a simple, objective performance-based test used in geriatrics and physical therapy to measure dynamic balance, gait speed, and fall risk by timing how long it takes a patient to stand from a chair, walk 3 meters (10 feet), turn, walk back, and sit down. Clinical scoring tools like Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test are essential in acute and outpatient management, enabling clinicians to objectively differentiate between low-risk candidates suitable for conservative therapy and high-risk patients requiring urgent interventions. Verified against current 2026 clinical standards, this tool is extensively tested on Gulf health authority licensing exams including DHA (Dubai), SMLE (Saudi Arabia), MOH, HAAD/DOH (Abu Dhabi), OMSB (Oman), and QCHP (Qatar).

💡Clinical Pearls & Diagnostic Utility

A cornerstone screening test in outpatient primary care and geriatric comprehensive assessments to prevent devastating fall-related fractures.

Mathematical Formulation

Formula & Calculation Parameters

The mathematical equation and clinical variables required to calculate Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test:

Timed duration (in seconds) to: (1) Rise from standard armchair, (2) Walk 3 meters (10 ft) at normal pace, (3) Turn around, (4) Walk back, (5) Sit back down.
Risk Stratification

Score Interpretation & Clinical Stratification

Score RangeClinical InterpretationRisk Tier
≤ 11.9Normal Mobility / Low Fall Risk (< 12 sec)green
12 – 19.9Elevated Fall Risk / Mild Impairment (12 - 19 sec)yellow
≥ 20High Fall Risk / Severe Impairment (≥ 20 sec)red
Clinical Limitations & Contraindications

When to Exercise Caution

Patients should wear regular footwear and may use their customary walking aid (cane/walker); time can vary slightly with different chair heights.

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Medical Review & Guidelines Compliance
MD

Clinical Review Board

Dr. Muhammad Nouman, MBBS

Capital Medical University | PMDC Reg No: 117744-P

Clinical Audit Status

✓ Verified for 2026 Guidelines

Last updated: 2026-08-07

Peer-Reviewed Medical Literature

  • Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991;39(2):142-148.
  • CDC STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths, & Injuries): Algorithm for Fall Risk Screening.
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