NeurologyBeginner

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Score

Estimates 30-day mortality for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

Clinical Parameters

5 Variables

Awaiting Clinical Parameters

Configure the patient variables on the left and select Calculate Result to generate the clinical score and stratification.

Verified 2026 GuidelinesInstant Calculation
Jump to Formula & Clinical Protocol ↓
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Tested on Gulf Medical Boards (DHA, SMLE, MOH & HAAD)

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Clinical Significance & Diagnostic Standard
2026 Clinical Reference

What is the Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Score?

📋Clinical Summary & Definition Capsule

The Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Score is an evidence-based clinical decision rule engineered to quantify diagnostic probability, stratify clinical severity, and guide therapeutic decision-making in neurology practice. The ICH Score is a simple clinical grading scale that provides a reliable and objective estimate of 30-day mortality in patients presenting with a spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Clinical scoring tools like Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Score are essential in acute and outpatient management, enabling clinicians to objectively differentiate between low-risk candidates suitable for conservative therapy and high-risk patients requiring urgent interventions. Verified against current 2026 clinical standards, this tool is extensively tested on Gulf health authority licensing exams including DHA (Dubai), SMLE (Saudi Arabia), MOH, HAAD/DOH (Abu Dhabi), OMSB (Oman), and QCHP (Qatar).

💡Clinical Pearls & Diagnostic Utility

Helps standardize clinical communication and prognostication during early goals-of-care discussions with family members.

Mathematical Formulation

Formula & Calculation Parameters

The mathematical equation and clinical variables required to calculate Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) Score:

Sum of points from GCS (0-2), ICH Volume ≥30 (0-1), IVH (0-1), Infratentorial (0-1), and Age ≥80 (0-1).
Risk Stratification

Score Interpretation & Clinical Stratification

Score RangeClinical InterpretationRisk Tier
≤ 1Low Mortalitygreen
2 – 3Moderate Mortalityyellow
≥ 4High Mortalityred
Clinical Limitations & Contraindications

When to Exercise Caution

Designed to predict mortality, not functional outcome (mRS). Should not be used in isolation to make early decisions to withdraw life-sustaining treatment, as aggressive early care can improve outcomes.

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Medical Review & Guidelines Compliance
MD

Clinical Review Board

Dr. Muhammad Nouman, MBBS

Capital Medical University | PMDC Reg No: 117744-P

Clinical Audit Status

✓ Verified for 2026 Guidelines

Last updated: 2026-08-07

Peer-Reviewed Medical Literature

  • Hemphill JC 3rd, Bonovich DC, Besmertis L, Manley GT, Johnston SC. The ICH score: a simple, reliable grading scale for intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke. 2001;32(4):891-897.
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